Impamvu nyamukuru yo guhindura ibara ryamazi yo koga ni ibara ryamazi yerekanwe no kugaragariza no kugwiza ibintu bya chromogeneque ahantu hanini munsi yikidendezi. Ibi bivuze ko ubujyakuzimu bwibara ryamazi ya pisine bingana nubunini nuburebure bwikibanza cya pisine. Iyo kwibumbira mubintu bya chromogeneque mumazi ari bimwe, ibara rya pisine nini cyangwa ndende izaba yijimye kandi yijimye kuruta iy'ikidendezi gito cyangwa kidakabije, Nkuko ukoresha inzoga ikuramo amazi yicyuzi cyangwa kuyasunika ikidendezi gito, nta bara kirimo; Impamvu nyamukuru zitera ibara ryamazi ya pisine harimo umwuzure wa algae wicyatsi, ibintu byinshi byamabuye y'agaciro yamabara mumazi, filteri ejecta, ibara ryibanze ryangiza no kubura chlorine, nibindi.
1. Algae Bloom:
Iyo amazi yo muri pisine arimo umutwaro uremereye, imiti yica udukoko nka chlorine cyangwa ozone iba ihugiye mu gusenya no kubora ibintu kama kama koga, kandi ntibafite umwanya wo kuzirikana spore yicyatsi kibisi yazanwe numukungugu. Iyo imikurire yabo (urumuri, ubushyuhe, karuboni ya dioxyde, ifumbire) ikwiye, bahita bagabana vuba kandi bagakura, bigatuma amazi ya pisine ahinduka icyatsi. Kurugero, inkuba ishyushye yo mu cyi, aho amazi yimvura ahindura azote mu kirere iterwa numurabyo muri nitrate, ifumbire nyamukuru ya algae y'icyatsi, ikayamesa muri pisine, ni urugero rusanzwe rwumwuzure wa algae.
2. Ibiri mu myunyu ngugu idafite amazi mu mazi ni byinshi:
Iyo wongeyeho okisiside yica udukoko nka chlorine cyangwa ozone kumasoko y'amazi ashyushye, yubutare, ibidendezi byo koga nta giciro cyo gushyushya, cyangwa ibidendezi byo koga bishya byuzuyemo amazi, kubera amazi menshi yatewe, kwibumbira mu byuma biremereye nk'icyuma, umuringa, cyangwa manganese mu mazi ni muremure. Iyo wongeyeho imiti yica udukoko nka chlorine cyangwa ozone, bizakora leta ya okiside, bigatuma amazi ya pisine agira amabara adasanzwe. Byongeye kandi, niba hakoreshejwe sulfate y'umuringa, sulfate ya aluminium, cyangwa chloride polyaluminium, amazi ya pisine akunda gukora amabara yubururu butagaragara nka hydroxide y'umuringa, karubone y'umuringa, cyangwa amabara yera yera nka hydroxide ya aluminium kubera kugenzura bidahagije bya alkaline.
3. Shungura ejecta:
Ibice byanduye mumazi ya pisine byegeranijwe kandi byegeranijwe nayunguruzo, bituma urwego rwiyungurura ruhinduka kandi rugahinduka mubintu bimwe na bimwe byihariye, bigatuma umwanda wafashwe bwa mbere nibikoresho byayunguruzo winjira murwego rwo kuyungurura (Kumena) hanyuma ugakora icyatsi kibisi cyijimye cyangwa amazi yumukara gukurura no gusohoka.
4. Ibara ryibanze rya disinfectant:
Chlorine mu byangiza no kwanduza ibyatsi ni icyatsi kibisi cy'umuhondo, hamwe na molekile zo hasi zituma bigora amabara mu mazi ya pisine, mu gihe bromine ari uburemere buke bwa molekile ifite ibara ry'umutuku wijimye ikunda kugaragara nk'icyatsi kibisi iyo igwijwe n'akarere kagaragaza amazi ya pisine. Byongeye kandi, dioxyde ya chlorine, kubera imiterere yumuhondo ikomeye ya fluorescent, ikunda kwibasirwa n’ibara ry’amazi y’umuhondo cyangwa icyatsi kibisi kubera kunywa.
5. Kubura Chlorine:
Iyo amazi yo koga arimo umutwaro uremereye, CT agaciro ka chimie ya chorine ntishobora kwerekana imiterere ya chlorine ikenera amazi ya pisine mugihe nyacyo. Iyo ubushobozi bwa okiside-kugabanya (ORP) bwamazi ya pisine bugabanutse vuba munsi ya 600mv, ibintu kama mumazi ya pisine bizagaragara ko byera kandi bituje kubera emulisation.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-29-2023